Late presentation date calculation
Posted: Sat Sep 05, 2009 5:53 pm
REQUEST FOR OPINION BY CITING UCP 600, ISBP
(1) L/C TERM:
DOCUMENTS MUST BE PRESENTED NOT MORE THAN 12 DAYS FROM
DATE OF SHIPMENT, BUT WITHIN L/C VALIDITY.
(2) L/C TERM:
DOCUMENTS MUST BE PRESENTED NOT MORE THAN 12 DAYS AFTER DATE OF SHIPMENT, BUT WITHIN L/C VALIDITY.
ASSUMING B/L ON BOARD DATE IS APRIL 10, 2008
MAY I SAY THAT BOTH PRESENTATION DATE FALLS ON APRIL 22, 2008?
THANK YOU FOR YOUR COMMENT WITH SUPPORTING CASE FROM UCP 600, ISBP OR LAW.
For your reference:
Official Opinion R294 - 1997
From UCP500Sub-Articles 47(a), 42(a) and 43(a)
1. Referring to sub-Article 47(a). Where a letter of credit requires that 'documents must be negotiated within (say) 21 days from the bill of lading date', would the 21 days period stipulated be deemed to include the B/L date or to exclude the B/L date? As sub-Article 47(a) refers to 'any date or period in the credit not referring to shipment' (e.g. in the example above, referring to negotiation) will be understood to exclude the date mentioned. We would appreciate your opinion on this point.
Sub-Article 47(a) refers to the use of the word "from" in the context of date terminology for periods of shipment. UCP does not make a statement as regards the use of the words «from» or «after» in any other context.
However, «from» is widely accepted as being inclusive of the first day of the period concerned, while «after» commences the date following receipt or action.
quote:
A consulting company stated that "from" and "after" have the same meaning and that would apply to a condition that stated
"documents must be presented not more than 10 days from the date of shipment". The calculation would commence the day after that date of shipment."
unquote
The position sought within UCP 600 is that "from" and "after" have the same meaning when used to determine a maturity date exclude the date mentioned. Can we apply the above position to calculate the date of presentation in UCP 600.
Another issue is that:
L/C terms:
L/C available with any bank in Hong Kong by negotiation.
L/C expiry date: April 16, 2008 Hong Kong
Latest shipment date: April 6, 2008
DOCUMENTS MUST BE PRESENTED NOT MORE THAN 10 DAYS AFTER DATE OF SHIPMENT, BUT WITHIN L/C VALIDITY.
B/L presented showing on board date : April 10, 2008
documents present by negotiating bank to issuing bank on April 18, 2008
Negotiating bank citing discrepancies:
1. Late shipment
2. L/C expired
But issuing bank citing additional discrepancy: Late presentation.
Please favor me your comment on the above whether issuing bank quoting Late presentation is valid or not.
Regards,
ucp 800
(1) L/C TERM:
DOCUMENTS MUST BE PRESENTED NOT MORE THAN 12 DAYS FROM
DATE OF SHIPMENT, BUT WITHIN L/C VALIDITY.
(2) L/C TERM:
DOCUMENTS MUST BE PRESENTED NOT MORE THAN 12 DAYS AFTER DATE OF SHIPMENT, BUT WITHIN L/C VALIDITY.
ASSUMING B/L ON BOARD DATE IS APRIL 10, 2008
MAY I SAY THAT BOTH PRESENTATION DATE FALLS ON APRIL 22, 2008?
THANK YOU FOR YOUR COMMENT WITH SUPPORTING CASE FROM UCP 600, ISBP OR LAW.
For your reference:
Official Opinion R294 - 1997
From UCP500Sub-Articles 47(a), 42(a) and 43(a)
1. Referring to sub-Article 47(a). Where a letter of credit requires that 'documents must be negotiated within (say) 21 days from the bill of lading date', would the 21 days period stipulated be deemed to include the B/L date or to exclude the B/L date? As sub-Article 47(a) refers to 'any date or period in the credit not referring to shipment' (e.g. in the example above, referring to negotiation) will be understood to exclude the date mentioned. We would appreciate your opinion on this point.
Sub-Article 47(a) refers to the use of the word "from" in the context of date terminology for periods of shipment. UCP does not make a statement as regards the use of the words «from» or «after» in any other context.
However, «from» is widely accepted as being inclusive of the first day of the period concerned, while «after» commences the date following receipt or action.
quote:
A consulting company stated that "from" and "after" have the same meaning and that would apply to a condition that stated
"documents must be presented not more than 10 days from the date of shipment". The calculation would commence the day after that date of shipment."
unquote
The position sought within UCP 600 is that "from" and "after" have the same meaning when used to determine a maturity date exclude the date mentioned. Can we apply the above position to calculate the date of presentation in UCP 600.
Another issue is that:
L/C terms:
L/C available with any bank in Hong Kong by negotiation.
L/C expiry date: April 16, 2008 Hong Kong
Latest shipment date: April 6, 2008
DOCUMENTS MUST BE PRESENTED NOT MORE THAN 10 DAYS AFTER DATE OF SHIPMENT, BUT WITHIN L/C VALIDITY.
B/L presented showing on board date : April 10, 2008
documents present by negotiating bank to issuing bank on April 18, 2008
Negotiating bank citing discrepancies:
1. Late shipment
2. L/C expired
But issuing bank citing additional discrepancy: Late presentation.
Please favor me your comment on the above whether issuing bank quoting Late presentation is valid or not.
Regards,
ucp 800